git 忽略某個目錄 只追蹤某個目錄下指定的文件

#忽略目錄下所有文件
/public/dir/* 
#排除掉目錄下指定文件
!/public/dir/readme  

git pull

當使用https克隆項目時 ,git clone https://xxx.git 后續(xù)每次git pull需要輸入賬號密碼
找到項目下的.git/config文件
把git賬號:git密碼@放到https://后邊

原始url = https://codeup.aliyun.com/649a43d0b58/xxx.git

改后url = https://賬號:密碼@codeup.aliyun.com/649a43d0b58/xxx.git

[core]
    repositoryformatversion = 0
    filemode = true
    bare = false
    logallrefupdates = true
[remote "origin"]
    url = https://賬號:密碼@codeup.aliyun.com/649a43d0b58/xxx.git
    fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
[branch "develop"]
    remote = origin
    merge = refs/heads/develop

查看所有分支(包括遠端)git branch -a

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[ * develop ] 表示當前位于本地develop分鐘
[ mater ] 表示為本地master分之
[ remotes/origin/.... ] 表示遠程分支

拉取遠端分支git checkout -b remotes/origin/feature/月結體現改版

centos安裝yum

我的centos版本是7.9.2009
歸檔的centos文件 : https://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/

wget https://vault.centos.org/centos/7.9.2009/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-168.el7.centos.noarch.rpm

下載好后

sudo rpm -ivh yum-*.rpm

安裝好了

mac os 安裝php7.3

首先安裝brew

找到usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/php@7.3.rb 文件
注釋

brew install --build-from-source php@7.3

查看文件權限 ls -l 文件名

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修改文件權限

chmod 權限值 文件名

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linux終端連接本地redis

打開redis客戶端 redis-cli
驗證密碼 auth 密碼

[root@ebs-123706 ~]# redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> auth 111111
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> 

寶塔創(chuàng)建網站后訪問出錯

Warning: file_exists(): open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/../storage/framework/maintenance.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/:/tmp/) in /www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/index.php on line 19

Warning: require(): open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/www/wwwroot/dgtapi/vendor/autoload.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/:/tmp/) in /www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/index.php on line 34

Warning: require(/www/wwwroot/dgtapi/vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in /www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/index.php on line 34

Fatal error: require(): Failed opening required '/www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/../vendor/autoload.php' (include_path='.:/www/server/php/73/lib/php') in /www/wwwroot/dgtapi/public/index.php on line 34

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刪除.user.ini文件即可

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查看文件最后100行

tail -n 100 filename

實時查看日志文件的輸出

tail -f filename

查看當前目錄各個文件大小

du -sh *

查看git中被忽略的文件受到那個ignore影響

git check-ignore -v -- ${file}