有時(shí)候你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)performSelector延時(shí)不起作用，啥原因呢
先看下面的例子

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    NSThread * thread = [[NSThread alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(threadRun) object:nil];
    [thread setName:@"com.will.thread"];
    [thread start];
}

- (void)threadRun{
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime1) withObject:nil];
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime2) withObject:nil afterDelay:1];
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime2) withObject:nil afterDelay:1 inModes:@[NSDefaultRunLoopMode]];
}

- (void)runTime1{
    NSLog(@"xxoo1");
}

- (void)runTime2{
    NSLog(@"xxoo2");
}

image.png

為什么延時(shí)函數(shù)沒(méi)有調(diào)用，因?yàn)槟阍谧泳€程里調(diào)用延時(shí)函數(shù)，需要定時(shí)器，而子線程不同于主線程不會(huì)自動(dòng)創(chuàng)建runloop，導(dǎo)致定時(shí)器沒(méi)有工作，
解決方法有四種：

• 在子線程里啟動(dòng)runloop

- (void)threadRun{    
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime2) withObject:nil afterDelay:1];
    NSRunLoop *runLoop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
    [runLoop addPort:[NSMachPort port] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    [runLoop run];
}

• performSelector設(shè)定主線程,不過(guò)沒(méi)法設(shè)置延時(shí)函數(shù)

- (void)threadRun{
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime2) onThread:[NSThread mainThread] withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
    //或者：
    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(runTime2) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
}

• 專門設(shè)定在已經(jīng)開(kāi)啟了runloop的線程

- (void)threadRun{
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime2) onThread:[[self class] _networkThread] withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO modes:@[NSDefaultRunLoopMode]];
}

+ (void)_addRunLoop:(NSThread *)thread{
    @autoreleasepool {
        [[NSThread currentThread] setName:@"com.will.webimage.request"];
        NSRunLoop *runLoop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
        [runLoop addPort:[NSMachPort port] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
        [runLoop run];
    }
}

+ (NSThread *)_networkThread{
    NSThread *thread = [[NSThread alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(_addRunLoop:) object:nil];
    [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1];
    [thread start];
    return thread;
}

• 直接用GCD的延時(shí)方法

dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 1*NSEC_PER_SEC), dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
    [self runTime2];
});

注意：

• performSelector若不指定mode([self performSelector:@selector(method) withObject:nil];)，默認(rèn)自動(dòng)創(chuàng)建mode為NSDefaultRunLoopMode

• performSelector:onThread:withObject:waitUntilDone里waitUntilDone為NO,則會(huì)等待當(dāng)前線程執(zhí)行完，再執(zhí)行selector里的方法

- (void)threadRun{    
    [self performSelector:@selector(runTime2) onThread:[NSThread currentThread] withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
    
    NSLog(@"com.will.thread執(zhí)行完畢");
    NSRunLoop *runLoop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
    [runLoop addPort:[NSMachPort port] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    [runLoop run];
}

打印如下

image.png