W2D3

地道表達

A local car hailing app, Didi Kuaidi, is waging a fierce(猛烈的) price waragainst Uber in several cities.

[ is waging…against]開展一場戰(zhàn)斗

Eg. The robots are waging a fierce war against human in the American movie.

Executives from another rival carhailing app, Yidao Yongche, said last month that they are entrapped in a cash burning vortex

[are entrapped in…vortex]

Eg. Many people are entrapped in internet fraud.

China’s O2O sector is a Rmb10tn market that is only 4 per cent penetrated(滲透率), and** grew 80 per cent year on year** in the first half of 2015.

[grew 80 per cent year on year ]同比增長80%

Eg. China’s export grew 7 per cent year on year in 2016.

Start-ups are busy raising funds from investors at ever more dizzying valuations, only to** plough them back into** subsidies.

plough(犁地;使額頭起皺;開路;投資) them back into

Eg.He raised money and ploughed them into real estate.

*That experience has spawned worries in China about whether the same will happen once the era of “VC welfare”(風投福利) ends.

[spawned(引起,釀成) worries]

Eg. the spawning season.產(chǎn)卵期

You scale up the platform to 100 cities or 200 cities.

[scale up] 擴展,按比例增加

Eg. They scaled up the production repeatedly after 2010.

Services closely resemble each other.

[resemble] vt. 像……, 類似于……(等于 be similar to), resemble to sb/sth

Eg. My brother resembles me in looks.

專業(yè)知識

dot-com bubble

發(fā)生與1995-2001年的經(jīng)濟危機,在國家工業(yè)中互聯(lián)網(wǎng)板塊的股值先急速上漲后進入循環(huán)下跌。

HSBC

匯豐銀行

VC

風險投資:由職業(yè)金融家投入到新興的、迅速發(fā)展的、有巨大競爭力的企業(yè)中的一種權益資本,是以高科技與知識為基礎,生產(chǎn)與經(jīng)營技術密集的創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品或服務的投資。

gig economy

指大公司逐漸裁員縮減規(guī)模,大部分的工作交給了自由職業(yè)者接活做或是小團隊承包做了。

BDA

北京經(jīng)濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)

Airbnb

空中食宿是一家聯(lián)系旅游人士和家有空房出租的房主的服務型網(wǎng)站,它可以為用戶提供多樣的住宿信息。

venture capital 風險投資

Venture capital (VC) is a type of private equity, a form of financing that is provided by firms or funds to small, early-stage, emerging firms that are deemed to have high growth potential, or which have demonstrated high growth (in terms of number of employees, annual revenue, or both). Venture capital firms or funds invest in these early-stage companies in exchange for equity–an ownership stake–in the companies they invest in. Venture capitalists take on the risk of financing risky start-ups in the hopes that some of the firms they support will become successful. The start-ups are usually based on an innovative technology or business model and they are usually from the high technology industries, such as information technology (IT), social media or biotechnology.

private equity 私募股權融資(Private Equity,以下簡稱PE)是指通過私募形式對私有企業(yè),即非上市企業(yè)進行的權益性投資,在交易實施過程中附帶考慮了將來的退出機制,即通過上市、并購或管理層回購等方式,出售持股獲利。

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