1、新建一個(gè)mysite項(xiàng)目：django-admin startproject mysite?
2、進(jìn)入項(xiàng)目目錄，新建一個(gè)app ：?python manage.py startapp polls
3、安裝mysqlclient ：pip install mysqlclient
4、在settings.py ?database中設(shè)置數(shù)據(jù)庫連接配置
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
'NAME': 'my_web',
'USER': 'root',
'PASSWORD': 'password',
'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
'PORT': '3306',
}
}
5、執(zhí)行命令：?python manage.py migrate
在數(shù)據(jù)庫中自動(dòng)創(chuàng)建web系統(tǒng)使用到的表
6、編輯polls/models.py文件內(nèi)容
fromdjango.dbimport models
class Question(models.Model):
? ? question_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
? ? pub_date = models.DateTimeField('date published')
class Choice(models.Model):
? ? question = models.ForeignKey(Question, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
? ? choice_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
? ? votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)
7、修改mysite/settings.py 文件INSTALLED_APPS 添加? 'polls.apps.PollsConfig',
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'polls.apps.PollsConfig',
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]
7、執(zhí)行命令：python manage.py makemigrations polls
Migrations for 'polls':??
????polls/migrations/0001_initial.py:? ?
?????- Create model Choice? ??
????- Create model Question? ??
????- Add field question to choice
8、執(zhí)行命令:python manage.py sqlmigrate polls0001
?9 再執(zhí)行python manage.py migrate 命令，創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫表
