Reading Notes - Cambridge School Shakespeare - Hamlet - No.1
標(biāo)簽（空格分隔）： 筆記
Hamlet
Cambridge School Shakespeare
Act 1
Scene 1
Elsinore. A platform before the castle
Enter two Sentinels-[first,] Francisco, [who paces up and down at his post; then] Bernardo, [who approaches him].
Bernardo. Who's there?
Francisco. Nay, answer me. Stand and unfold yourself.
Bernardo. Long live the King!
Francisco. Bernardo?
Bernardo. He.
Francisco. You come most carefully upon your hour.
Bernardo. 'Tis now struck twelve. Get thee to bed, Francisco.
Francisco. For this relief much thanks. 'Tis bitter cold,
And I am sick at heart.
Bernardo. Have you had quiet guard?
Francisco. Not a mouse stirring.
Bernardo. Well, good night.
If you do meet Horatio and Marcellus,
The rivals of my watch, bid them make haste.
Enter Horatio and Marcellus.
Francisco. I think I hear them. Stand, ho! Who is there?
Horatio. Friends to this ground.
Marcellus. And liegemen to the Dane.
Francisco. Give you good night.
Marcellus. O, farewell, honest soldier.
Who hath reliev'd you?
Francisco. Bernardo hath my place.
Give you good night. Exit.
Marcellus. Holla, Bernardo!
Bernardo. Say-
What, is Horatio there ?
Horatio. A piece of him.
p2-3
練習(xí) act desgin
可通過(guò)排練體會(huì)此劇開(kāi)場(chǎng)緊張氣氛。建議四人一組。排練時(shí)可討論一下各點(diǎn)，注意目的都是為了在此劇開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)抓住觀眾注意力和制造戲劇性。
1.觀眾們首先看到的是什么？例如，在第一個(gè)觀眾進(jìn)場(chǎng)前，可以安排Francisco作為哨兵在舞臺(tái)上巡邏。
- Bernardo,作為接班的哨兵，向站崗的Francisco 問(wèn)話，與軍隊(duì)中做法相反（應(yīng)該Francisco 問(wèn)他）。你如何利用這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤加強(qiáng)緊張氣氛？
Long live the King 是密碼，在后面揭示出國(guó)王之死時(shí)，造成諷刺 - 在莎士比亞的時(shí)代，戲劇通常在白天上演。找出劇中有助于制造夜晚和黑暗印象的詞組和短語(yǔ)。
- 畫(huà)出士兵所穿的服裝。
