1.聲明一個電腦類: 屬性:品牌、顏色、內(nèi)存大小 方法:打游戲、寫代碼、看視頻

class Computer:
    def __init__(self, brand, color, memory_size):
        self.brand = brand
        self.color = color
        self.memory_size = memory_size

    def play_game(self):
        print('%s品牌可以打游戲' % self.brand)

    def write_code(self):
        print('%s品牌可以寫代碼' % self.brand)

    def watch_video(self):
        print('%s品牌可以看視頻' % self.brand)


my_computer = Computer('聯(lián)想', 'black', '8GB')
print(my_computer.brand, my_computer.color, my_computer.memory_size)
my_computer.play_game()
my_computer.write_code()
my_computer.watch_video()

a.創(chuàng)建電腦類的對象，然后通過對對象點的方式獲取、修改、添加和刪除它的屬性

print(my_computer.color)
my_computer.color = 'white'
print(my_computer.color)
my_computer.price = '54000'
print(my_computer.price)
del my_computer.price

b.通過attr相關(guān)方法去獲取、修改、添加和刪除它的屬性

print(getattr(my_computer, 'color'))
setattr(my_computer, 'color', 'black')
print(my_computer.color)
setattr(my_computer, 'size', '24寸')
print(my_computer.size)
delattr(my_computer, 'size')

2.聲明一個人的類和狗的類:

狗的屬性:名字、顏色、年齡

狗的方法:叫喚

人的屬性:名字、年年齡、狗

人的方法:遛狗

a.創(chuàng)建人的對象小明，讓他擁有一條狗大黃，然后讓小明去遛大黃

class Person:
    def __init__(self, name, age, his_dog):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
        self.his_dog = his_dog

    def take_dog(self):
        print('%s在遛他的名字叫%s的狗' % (self.name, self.his_dog))


class Dog:
    def __init__(self, dog_name, color, dog_age):
        self.dog_name = dog_name
        self.color = color
        self.dog_age = dog_age

    def call_out(self):
        print('%s正在叫喚' % self.dog_name)


ming = Person('小明', 18, '大黃')
huang = Dog('大黃', 'white', 3)

ming.take_dog()

3.聲明一個圓類，自己確定有哪些屬性和方法

from math import *

class Circle:
    def __init__(self, radius, center_coordinates):
        self.radius = radius
        self.center_coordinates = center_coordinates

    def areas(self):
        area = pi*self.radius**2
        return area

    def perimeters(self):
        perimeter = 2*pi*self.radius
        return perimeter


my_circle = Circle(10, (15, 20))
print(my_circle.radius, my_circle.center_coordinates)

print(my_circle.areas(), my_circle.perimeters())

4.創(chuàng)建一個學(xué)生類:

屬性:姓名，年齡，學(xué)號

方法:答到，展示學(xué)生信息

創(chuàng)建一個班級類:

屬性:學(xué)生，班級名

方法:添加學(xué)生，刪除學(xué)生，點名, 求班上學(xué)生的平均年齡

class Student:
    def __init__(self, name, age, study_id):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
        self.study_id = study_id

    def answer(self):
        print('%s 到' % self.name)

    def stu_information(self):
        print(self.name, self.age, self.study_id)


class Class:
    def __init__(self, class_name, students=[]):
        self.students = students
        self.class_name = class_name

    def add_student(self, name, age, study_id):
        new_student = Student(name, age, study_id)
        self.students.append(new_student)
        return self.students

    def del_student(self, del_id):
        for stu in self.students:
            if stu.study_id == del_id:
                self.students.remove(stu)
        return self.students

    def call_student(self):
        print('點名：')
        for stu in self.students:
            stu.answer()


    def average_age(self):
        sum1 = 0
        count = 0
        for stu in self.students:
            sum1 += stu.age
            count += 1
        return sum1/count


py_class = Class('python')
print(py_class.class_name)

py_class.add_student('小明', 15, '1904001')
py_class.add_student('張三', 16, '1904002')
py_class.add_student('李四', 14, '1904003')
py_class.call_student()

print(py_class.average_age())

py_class.del_student('1904001')