2022年高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)高級(jí)句型實(shí)操翻譯練習(xí)（1-20）
1.聽(tīng)到他競(jìng)賽獲得一等獎(jiǎng)的消息,我們又高興又激動(dòng)。
2.能代表我校學(xué)生在這里發(fā)言,我感到非常榮幸。
3.?不知道該如何跟同學(xué)們相處,她感到有些迷茫。
4.這個(gè)小男孩兒懂得很多,我們對(duì)此感到驚訝。
5.?老師的一席話深深地打動(dòng)了我,我決心更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
6.?會(huì)議大約持續(xù)了三個(gè)小時(shí)。
7.?公園是公眾娛樂(lè)休閑的地方。
8.?他瞥了一眼地圖,然后告訴我們,往前再走不到20英里就是一個(gè)村莊。
9.我們?cè)?b>一個(gè)窗子朝西的教室里學(xué)習(xí)。
10.?夜晚,同學(xué)們到達(dá)了這個(gè)小村莊。
11.我們盼望的春節(jié)馬上就要到了。
12.?一聽(tīng)到那個(gè)令人興奮的消息,她就大笑起來(lái)。
13.?直到失去所有的財(cái)產(chǎn),他才意識(shí)到被騙了。
14.?農(nóng)歷正月初一是春節(jié)。
15.一流的設(shè)計(jì),漂亮的綠化,現(xiàn)代的建筑給參觀者留下了深刻的印象。
16.?萬(wàn)一計(jì)劃失敗,我們將采取其他的措施來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
17.?我們?cè)趺茨?b>克服這些困難呢?
18.?當(dāng)今，社會(huì)上似乎有種共識(shí)，那就是上大學(xué)是成功的唯一通道。
19.?他正在努力實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。
20.?演講過(guò)程中,他不時(shí)地參閱發(fā)言稿。
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NO.1-20
答案
1.①Word comes that he won first prize in the competition,?making?us delighted and excited.
②On hearing the news that he finished in first place in the competition, we all?feel delighted and excited.
2.①It is a great honor?to give a speech here,?as a representative of?all the students of our school.
②I?am honored to?be on behalf of all the students of our school to?address/make a speech here.
③I?feel honored to deliver a speech?here?on behalf of?all the students of our school.
3.?①Not knowing?how to get on with her classmates, she?felt as if she were at sea.
②She?felt somehow/ sort of at a loss,?wondering how to get on with her classmates.
③She didn’t know how to get along with her classmates,?feeling kind of?confused.
4.①So many things?does the little boy know?that we feel surprised. ?(so...that句型、倒裝句)
②It is?that the little boy knows so many things?that?surprises us. ?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
③What surprises us most?is that the little boy knows so many things. ?(主語(yǔ)從句+表語(yǔ)從句)
④Much to our surprise, the little boy knows so many things.(運(yùn)用插入語(yǔ)或固定短語(yǔ))
5.?①Deeply touched/ moved by what the teacher said, I’m determined to learn English harder. ? ? ?
②What the teacher said?left me affected, so I was determined to?make more efforts to?study English.? ? ? ??
③It was the teacher’s moving words that made me determined to concentrate more on?my English study.
6.①The meeting?took / lasted?approximately/ roughly?three hours.
②The meeting?ended/came to an end about three hours later.
③It took three hours?or so/ more or less?to cover the meeting.
7.?①A park is?a place where people rest and relax.
②?A park is?a public place for relaxation/amusement.
8.①He glanced at the map,?telling us?that there would be a village?merely?twenty miles away.? ??
②Having glanced?at the map, he?informed?us that the next village was?within twenty miles./?less than//no more than twenty miles ahead (of us ).
9.We study in a classroom,?whose windows/the windows of which?face west.（定語(yǔ)從句）
We study in a classroom,?the windows facing?west（獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)）
10.?①It was?in the evening?that the students got to/reached/arrived at the small village. (強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
百變魔句英漢互譯:堅(jiān)持是一種信仰，專注是一種態(tài)度！
②It was evening?when the students arrived at the small village.（定語(yǔ)從句）
③Not until?(it was)evening?did the students get?to the small village. (倒裝句)
④Evening had already?fallen?when the students?found their way to?the small village.
11.①The Spring Festival that we look forward to?is drawing near / approaching.
②Around the corner?is the Spring Festival that we are longing for/dying for.
12.?①As soon as?she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh.
②On hearing?the exciting news, she burst into laughter.
③The moment/instant?she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh.
④Immediately/Directly?she heard the exciting news, she burst into laughter.
⑤Hardly/Rarely?had she heard the exciting news?when?she burst into laughter.
=No sooner?had she heard the exciting news?than?she burst out laughing.
13.?①Not until he had lost all his wealth?did he wake up to?the fact that he?was cheated.
②It was?not until he had lost all his possessions?that he realized he?was taken in.
③Only after he had got all his properties lost?did he become aware of?being cheated.
14.?①The Spring Festival?falls on / occurs on?the first day of the first month ofthe lunar year.
②People celebrate the Spring Festival on?the first day of the first month of the lunar year.
15.①The visitors?were deeply impressed by?the first-class design, as well as the beautiful trees and grass and modern buildings there.? ? ??
②The first-class design as well as the beautiful trees and grass and modern buildings?left a deep impression on?the visitors.
16.?①If the plan were to/ should fail, other?measures would be taken?to?deal with?the problem.? ? ?
②Should the plan fail,?we would?take/ adopt other steps?to?solve/??settle?the problem.
17.?①How is it that we?get rid of the difficulties?
②What measures/steps should we take to?overcome?the difficulties?
③What is it that we should do to?get over /?smooth away?the difficulties?
18.?There seems to be?a consensus?in society that going to university is?the only access to success.
19.?①He is?making every effort / sparing no effort?to?achieve his goal/ realize his aim.
②He is doing?what he could / as much as he could?to make his goal come true.
20.?①While making his speech, he?occasionally referred to /turned to?his speech draft.
②During the process of?his speech, he?consulted?his?script /manuscript?now and then.
21.?如果明天下雨,我們?cè)撛趺崔k呢?
22.?非常偶然的是,我在書(shū)店里遇到了我的一個(gè)大學(xué)同學(xué),我們已經(jīng)有五年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了。
23.?海洋的味道,讓我想起了童年。????
24.?放學(xué)的時(shí)候,我順便拜訪了喬治。
25.?父母應(yīng)該盡力幫助孩子改掉上網(wǎng)玩游戲的壞習(xí)慣。?
26.?我的車(chē)子壞了。
27.?我們?nèi)绾文苡酶嗟姆椒ㄌ幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題呢?
28.?我們最好利用這次機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)提高我們的口語(yǔ)水平。
29.?他現(xiàn)在正處于困境,我們必須幫他渡過(guò)難關(guān)。
30.?有許多方法能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,但是我們還是不能斷定哪一種是最合適的。
31.?他似乎是一個(gè)難以接近的人,但是當(dāng)別人遇到困難的時(shí)候,他總是很愿意幫助別人。
32.?對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō),掌握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)不是一件容易的事。
33.?很顯然,他已經(jīng)意識(shí)到了有危險(xiǎn)。??
34.?盡管她努力控制,聲音還是顫抖。
35.?幸運(yùn)的是,在當(dāng)?shù)厝罕姷膸椭?他在這次交通事故中幸存了下來(lái)。
36.?她的病情不是很?chē)?yán)重,很快就好起來(lái)了。
37.?由于天氣惡劣,所有航班被取消。
38.?由于沒(méi)有公共汽車(chē),我們只好步行回家。?
39.?什么導(dǎo)致了火災(zāi)對(duì)警察來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)謎。
40.?據(jù)說(shuō),醫(yī)療的疏忽導(dǎo)致了她的死亡。
21-40 答案
21.?①Assuming/ Providing / Provided / Supposing/ Suppose/ Assume?it rains tomorrow, what should we do?? ? ? ? ??
②What if?it rains tomorrow?
22.?①I(mǎi) happened to meet/?It happened that I met?one of my college mates in a bookshop.
②Rather by accident?/Quite by chance,?in a bookstore I?came across / ran into?one of my schoolmates in college, whom I had never met with for 5 years.
23.?①The smell of the sea?called up/brought back /reminded me of?memories of my childhood.
②Memories of my childhood?were brought back?by the smell of the sea.
③The memories of my childhood?flooded back to my mind?when I smelt the smell of the sea.
24.?①I(mǎi)?dropped in at /called at?the George’s on my way home from school.
②I?dropped in on / called on?George on my way home from school.
25.?Parents should?do as much as they can/?do whatever they can?/?try any possible means?/?make every effort?to help children?get rid of/?cure them of?their bad habit of playing computer games.
26.?My car?is out of order/?doesn’t work?/?has broken down..
27.?①What?can we?do with?the problem?with more methods?/?in more ways/?by more means?
②How?can we?deal with/cope with?/handle/?solve?/settle?the problem by more methods?
28.?We?had better?/?might as well take (full)advantage of?/?make (full/good)use of?/?make the most/best of?the opportunity to improve our spoken English.
29.?①We must?help him out of the trouble?he is suffering.
②He?is faced with?many difficulties.?It is necessary/essential/a must that?we?(should) help him pull through.
30.?①While there are many ways of solving the problem, which one is the most suitable still remains to be decided.
②We can not decide which is?the most proper method among those that can?be employed to settle the problem.
③There is?many a method/more than one method?that can be used to deal with the matter. However, it still needs to be seen?which is ideal.
31.①I(mǎi)t seems that?he is a person?difficult to approach, but he?is more than willing to?help them out when others meet difficulties.
②Although he is?seemingly unapproachable, he always?gives a hand with?great pleasure when others are faced with trouble.
③Though?seemingly?not easy to approach, he always?willingly comes to their assistance/aid?when seeing others in trouble.
32.?①For many people,?to master a foreign language?is not an easy thing.
②Many people find it?a tough task?to?be fluent in?a foreign language.
③It?takes many people great efforts to?have a good command of?a foreign language.
33.①Apparently,?he?has been conscious of?the danger.
②It is obvious / apparent /evident that?he?has realized /been aware of?the danger.
34.?①Her voice was?shaking /trembling,?despite/ in spite of?all her efforts to control it.? ? ? ?
②All her efforts made, she still cannot stop/keep her voice from shaking.
35.?①So lucky was he?that he?got the assistance of?the local people and survived the car accident.
②Luckily/Fortunately,?the local people?came to his aid?and saved his life from the traffic accident.
36.?①Not being seriously ill?, she?picked up soon/?recovered from it soon afterwards.
②There was nothing serious?and she?overcame it?soon.
37.?①Weather being bad,?all the flights have been cancelled.
②The weather is really bad,?for which all the flights have been?called off.
38.?There being no bus,what we had to do was to walk home.
39.?①What?resulted in / caused?the fire?puzzles?/?is a puzzle to?the police.
②What puzzles the police?is?what contributed to / led to the fire.
③The police?are in a puzzle about?/?are puzzled about?the cause of the fire.
40.?①M(fèi)edical neglect?was said to have contributed to / led to?her death.
②Her death?was said to have resulted from?medical neglect.
③It was said that medical neglect?had resulted in/?was to blame for?/?accounted for?her death.
