
Reload, debug js remotely罪惡滔天,弄的百姓怨聲載道
最近使用0.54.0版本開發(fā)有個(gè)調(diào)試的bug非常惡心,debug js remotely總是拋
DeltaPatcher.js:58 Uncaught (in promise) Error: DeltaPatcher should receive a fresh Delta when being initialized
at DeltaPatcher.applyDelta (DeltaPatcher.js:58)
at deltaUrlToBlobUrl (deltaUrlToBlobUrl.js:34)
at <anonymous>
想再次debug就得殺掉進(jìn)程重新打開,官方解釋在0.55版本會(huì)修復(fù)此問題,看了下pr改動(dòng)都是js代碼,隨即更新版本修復(fù)此問題。若想以后碰到類似框架性的問題,想要自己能有排錯(cuò)糾錯(cuò)能力,還是老老實(shí)實(shí)啃源碼吧
Reload
首先看看Reload,先從Activity下手,初始demo里MainActivity繼承了ReactActivity,RN工程的初始化,加載jsbundle的觸發(fā)都在這個(gè)ReactActivity中,然后具體業(yè)務(wù)邏輯又交給了它的代理類ReactActivityDelegate,里面做了初始化RN框架邏輯,框架初始化的流程先不管,主要看看reload流程
onKeyUp
public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (getReactNativeHost().hasInstance() && getReactNativeHost().getUseDeveloperSupport()) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU) {
getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().showDevOptionsDialog();
return true;
}
boolean didDoubleTapR = Assertions.assertNotNull(mDoubleTapReloadRecognizer)
.didDoubleTapR(keyCode, getPlainActivity().getCurrentFocus());
if (didDoubleTapR) {
getReactNativeHost().getReactInstanceManager().getDevSupportManager().handleReloadJS();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
ReactActivity中偵聽了物理按鍵,在keyCode為82即menu按鍵的時(shí)候,獲取了RN主要的管理類ReactInstanceManager,然后調(diào)起了調(diào)試框DevOptionsDialog,具體業(yè)務(wù)邏輯在DevSupportManagerImpl這個(gè)類中,還可以看到有另外一個(gè)doubleTapR操作可以直接進(jìn)行reload jsbundle,繼續(xù)跟到DevSupportManagerImpl中,這里定義了調(diào)試dialog,跟到R.string.catalyst_reloadjs這個(gè)事件,觸發(fā)了handleReloadJS,reload的流程入口就在這個(gè)方法中
handleReloadJS
@Override
public void handleReloadJS() {
UiThreadUtil.assertOnUiThread();
ReactMarker.logMarker(
ReactMarkerConstants.RELOAD,
mDevSettings.getPackagerConnectionSettings().getDebugServerHost());
// dismiss redbox if exists
hideRedboxDialog();
if (mDevSettings.isRemoteJSDebugEnabled()) {
PrinterHolder.getPrinter()
.logMessage(ReactDebugOverlayTags.RN_CORE, "RNCore: load from Proxy");
mDevLoadingViewController.showForRemoteJSEnabled();
mDevLoadingViewVisible = true;
reloadJSInProxyMode();
} else {
PrinterHolder.getPrinter()
.logMessage(ReactDebugOverlayTags.RN_CORE, "RNCore: load from Server");
String bundleURL =
mDevServerHelper.getDevServerBundleURL(Assertions.assertNotNull(mJSAppBundleName));
reloadJSFromServer(bundleURL);
}
}
可以看到這個(gè)方法主要是在取bundleURL,還區(qū)分了debug js remotely模式,可以看到這里的mJSAppBundleName是在構(gòu)造函里數(shù)獲取的,然后構(gòu)造函數(shù)用IDE的函數(shù)跳轉(zhuǎn)功能并不能找到在哪里構(gòu)造的,仔細(xì)觀察DevSupportManagerImpl的接口DevSupportManager,可以看到在DevSupportManagerFactory這個(gè)工廠類中有使用,這里是用的反射進(jìn)行構(gòu)造的
public static DevSupportManager create(
Context applicationContext,
ReactInstanceManagerDevHelper reactInstanceManagerHelper,
// 這個(gè)是mJSAppBundleName
@Nullable String packagerPathForJSBundleName,
boolean enableOnCreate,
@Nullable RedBoxHandler redBoxHandler,
@Nullable DevBundleDownloadListener devBundleDownloadListener,
int minNumShakes) {
if (!enableOnCreate) {
return new DisabledDevSupportManager();
}
try {
// ProGuard is surprisingly smart in this case and will keep a class if it detects a call to
// Class.forName() with a static string. So instead we generate a quasi-dynamic string to
// confuse it.
String className =
new StringBuilder(DEVSUPPORT_IMPL_PACKAGE)
.append(".")
.append(DEVSUPPORT_IMPL_CLASS)
.toString();
Class<?> devSupportManagerClass =
Class.forName(className);
Constructor constructor =
devSupportManagerClass.getConstructor(
Context.class,
ReactInstanceManagerDevHelper.class,
String.class,
boolean.class,
RedBoxHandler.class,
DevBundleDownloadListener.class,
int.class);
return (DevSupportManager) constructor.newInstance(
applicationContext,
reactInstanceManagerHelper,
packagerPathForJSBundleName,
true,
redBoxHandler,
devBundleDownloadListener,
minNumShakes);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Requested enabled DevSupportManager, but DevSupportManagerImpl class was not found" +
" or could not be created",
e);
}
}
跟到最后可以發(fā)現(xiàn)是在ReactNativeHost這個(gè)抽象類的getJSMainModuleName()方法拿到的,這個(gè)方法可以給用戶重寫進(jìn)行自定義,再回到handleReloadJS方法,拼接出來的bundleURL長這樣
http://localhost:8081/index.delta?platform=android&dev=true&minify=false,host就是我們本地Nodejs啟動(dòng)的服務(wù)器地址
public void reloadJSFromServer(final String bundleURL) {
ReactMarker.logMarker(ReactMarkerConstants.DOWNLOAD_START);
mDevLoadingViewController.showForUrl(bundleURL);
mDevLoadingViewVisible = true;
final BundleDownloader.BundleInfo bundleInfo = new BundleDownloader.BundleInfo();
// 觸發(fā)下載任務(wù)
mDevServerHelper.downloadBundleFromURL(
// 偵聽下載
new DevBundleDownloadListener() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
mDevLoadingViewController.hide();
mDevLoadingViewVisible = false;
synchronized (DevSupportManagerImpl.this) {
mBundleStatus.isLastDownloadSucess = true;
mBundleStatus.updateTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
if (mBundleDownloadListener != null) {
mBundleDownloadListener.onSuccess();
}
UiThreadUtil.runOnUiThread(
new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
ReactMarker.logMarker(ReactMarkerConstants.DOWNLOAD_END, bundleInfo.toJSONString());
mReactInstanceManagerHelper.onJSBundleLoadedFromServer();
}
});
}
@Override
public void onProgress(@Nullable final String status, @Nullable final Integer done, @Nullable final Integer total) {
mDevLoadingViewController.updateProgress(status, done, total);
if (mBundleDownloadListener != null) {
mBundleDownloadListener.onProgress(status, done, total);
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(final Exception cause) {
mDevLoadingViewController.hide();
mDevLoadingViewVisible = false;
synchronized (DevSupportManagerImpl.this) {
mBundleStatus.isLastDownloadSucess = false;
}
if (mBundleDownloadListener != null) {
mBundleDownloadListener.onFailure(cause);
}
FLog.e(ReactConstants.TAG, "Unable to download JS bundle", cause);
UiThreadUtil.runOnUiThread(
new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (cause instanceof DebugServerException) {
DebugServerException debugServerException = (DebugServerException) cause;
showNewJavaError(debugServerException.getMessage(), cause);
} else {
showNewJavaError(
mApplicationContext.getString(R.string.catalyst_jsload_error),
cause);
}
}
});
}
},
mJSBundleTempFile,
bundleURL,
bundleInfo);
}
這個(gè)方法觸發(fā)了下載任務(wù)和下載成功后續(xù)的操作,跟進(jìn)mDevServerHelper.downloadBundleFromUR()方法,走到BundleDownloader類的downloadBundleFromURL方法
public void downloadBundleFromURL(
final DevBundleDownloadListener callback,
final File outputFile,
final String bundleURL,
final @Nullable BundleInfo bundleInfo) {
// 實(shí)例化okhttp請(qǐng)求
final Request request =
new Request.Builder()
.url(mBundleDeltaClient.toDeltaUrl(bundleURL))
// FIXME: there is a bug that makes MultipartStreamReader to never find the end of the
// multipart message. This temporarily disables the multipart mode to work around it,
// but
// it means there is no progress bar displayed in the React Native overlay anymore.
// .addHeader("Accept", "multipart/mixed")
.build();
mDownloadBundleFromURLCall = Assertions.assertNotNull(mClient.newCall(request));
mDownloadBundleFromURLCall.enqueue(
new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
// ignore callback if call was cancelled
if (mDownloadBundleFromURLCall == null || mDownloadBundleFromURLCall.isCanceled()) {
mDownloadBundleFromURLCall = null;
return;
}
mDownloadBundleFromURLCall = null;
callback.onFailure(
DebugServerException.makeGeneric(
"Could not connect to development server.",
"URL: " + call.request().url().toString(),
e));
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, final Response response) throws IOException {
// ignore callback if call was cancelled
if (mDownloadBundleFromURLCall == null || mDownloadBundleFromURLCall.isCanceled()) {
mDownloadBundleFromURLCall = null;
return;
}
mDownloadBundleFromURLCall = null;
final String url = response.request().url().toString();
// Make sure the result is a multipart response and parse the boundary.
String contentType = response.header("content-type");
Pattern regex = Pattern.compile("multipart/mixed;.*boundary=\"([^\"]+)\"");
Matcher match = regex.matcher(contentType);
try (Response r = response) {
if (match.find()) {
processMultipartResponse(
url, r, match.group(1), outputFile, bundleInfo, callback);
} else {
// In case the server doesn't support multipart/mixed responses, fallback to normal
// download.
processBundleResult(
url,
r.code(),
r.headers(),
Okio.buffer(r.body().source()),
outputFile,
bundleInfo,
callback);
}
}
}
});
}
先看看這個(gè)方法的形參
- DevBundleDownloadListener callback:jsbundle下載回調(diào)
- File outputFile:Bundle緩存地址,我這里具體為
/data/data/com.socketclientrn/files/ReactNativeDevBundle.js - String bundleURL:下載jsbundle的URL
再看函數(shù)具體邏輯,內(nèi)部使用了okhttp進(jìn)行下載,下載成功后,onResponse回調(diào)中對(duì)返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行了緩存。
private void processBundleResult(
String url,
int statusCode,
Headers headers,
BufferedSource body,
File outputFile,
BundleInfo bundleInfo,
DevBundleDownloadListener callback)
throws IOException {
// Check for server errors. If the server error has the expected form, fail with more info.
if (statusCode != 200) {
String bodyString = body.readUtf8();
DebugServerException debugServerException = DebugServerException.parse(bodyString);
if (debugServerException != null) {
callback.onFailure(debugServerException);
} else {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("The development server returned response error code: ").append(statusCode).append("\n\n")
.append("URL: ").append(url).append("\n\n")
.append("Body:\n")
.append(bodyString);
callback.onFailure(new DebugServerException(sb.toString()));
}
return;
}
if (bundleInfo != null) {
populateBundleInfo(url, headers, bundleInfo);
}
File tmpFile = new File(outputFile.getPath() + ".tmp");
boolean bundleUpdated;
if (BundleDeltaClient.isDeltaUrl(url)) {
// If the bundle URL has the delta extension, we need to use the delta patching logic.
bundleUpdated = mBundleDeltaClient.storeDeltaInFile(body, tmpFile);
} else {
mBundleDeltaClient.reset();
bundleUpdated = storePlainJSInFile(body, tmpFile);
}
if (bundleUpdated) {
// If we have received a new bundle from the server, move it to its final destination.
if (!tmpFile.renameTo(outputFile)) {
throw new IOException("Couldn't rename " + tmpFile + " to " + outputFile);
}
}
callback.onSuccess();
}
內(nèi)部具體的流操作使用了okio,具體緩存的時(shí)候在參數(shù)outputFile后面加了個(gè).tmp然后進(jìn)行存儲(chǔ),存儲(chǔ)ok后回調(diào)DevBundleDownloadListener。
再回到DevSupportManagerImpl的reloadJSFromServer方法,可以在onSuccess回調(diào)中看到判空mBundleDownloadListener然后調(diào)用的邏輯,這個(gè)回調(diào)是初始化DevSupportManagerImpl傳進(jìn)來的,調(diào)用鏈跟到最后是在ReactNativeHost的createReactInstanceManager方法中構(gòu)建ReactInstanceManager時(shí)傳遞的,這個(gè)方法開發(fā)者是可以重寫的,提供給開發(fā)者偵聽jsbundle下載是否成功與失敗
createCachedBundleFromNetworkLoader
private ReactInstanceManagerDevHelper createDevHelperInterface() {
return new ReactInstanceManagerDevHelper() {
@Override
public void onReloadWithJSDebugger(JavaJSExecutor.Factory jsExecutorFactory) {
ReactInstanceManager.this.onReloadWithJSDebugger(jsExecutorFactory);
}
@Override
public void onJSBundleLoadedFromServer() {
ReactInstanceManager.this.onJSBundleLoadedFromServer();
}
@Override
public void toggleElementInspector() {
ReactInstanceManager.this.toggleElementInspector();
}
@Override
public @Nullable Activity getCurrentActivity() {
return ReactInstanceManager.this.mCurrentActivity;
}
};
}
跟著調(diào)用鏈,最后走到了createCachedBundleFromNetworkLoader方法里
public static JSBundleLoader createCachedBundleFromNetworkLoader(
final String sourceURL,
final String cachedFileLocation) {
return new JSBundleLoader() {
@Override
public String loadScript(CatalystInstanceImpl instance) {
try {
instance.loadScriptFromFile(cachedFileLocation, sourceURL, false);
return sourceURL;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw DebugServerException.makeGeneric(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
};
}
createCachedBundleFromNetworkLoader構(gòu)造完JSBundleLoader后,就開始調(diào)用CatalystInstanceImpl去加載jsbundle了,CatalystInstance是Java,C,JavaScript三端通信的入口。
/* package */ void loadScriptFromFile(String fileName, String sourceURL, boolean loadSynchronously) {
mSourceURL = sourceURL;
jniLoadScriptFromFile(fileName, sourceURL, loadSynchronously);
}
private native void jniLoadScriptFromFile(String fileName, String sourceURL, boolean loadSynchronously);
可以看到最終加載jsbundle是在C里面完成的
Reload總流程
reload總的流程可以總結(jié)為:點(diǎn)擊reload -> DevSupportManagerImpl拼接URL,觸發(fā)下載 -> BundleDownloader請(qǐng)求服務(wù)器下載jsbundle -> 回調(diào)DevSupportManagerImpl -> 調(diào)用CatalystInstanceImpl通知C加載新的jsbundle
Debug JS Remotely
onKeyUp
先看看Debug JS Remotely的點(diǎn)擊事件,
options.put(
remoteJsDebugMenuItemTitle,
new DevOptionHandler() {
@Override
public void onOptionSelected() {
mDevSettings.setRemoteJSDebugEnabled(!mDevSettings.isRemoteJSDebugEnabled());
handleReloadJS();
}
});
先設(shè)置反了一下remote_js_debug這個(gè)key,使用SharedPreference存儲(chǔ),然后就走到handleReloadJS方法里
handleReloadJS
if (mDevSettings.isRemoteJSDebugEnabled()) {
PrinterHolder.getPrinter()
.logMessage(ReactDebugOverlayTags.RN_CORE, "RNCore: load from Proxy");
mDevLoadingViewController.showForRemoteJSEnabled();
mDevLoadingViewVisible = true;
reloadJSInProxyMode();
} else {
PrinterHolder.getPrinter()
.logMessage(ReactDebugOverlayTags.RN_CORE, "RNCore: load from Server");
String bundleURL =
mDevServerHelper.getDevServerBundleURL(Assertions.assertNotNull(mJSAppBundleName));
reloadJSFromServer(bundleURL);
}
這里區(qū)分了debug js remotely模式與普通開發(fā)模式,主要看看reloadJSInProxyMode方法
private void reloadJSInProxyMode() {
// When using js proxy, there is no need to fetch JS bundle as proxy executor will do that
// anyway
mDevServerHelper.launchJSDevtools();
JavaJSExecutor.Factory factory = new JavaJSExecutor.Factory() {
@Override
public JavaJSExecutor create() throws Exception {
WebsocketJavaScriptExecutor executor = new WebsocketJavaScriptExecutor();
SimpleSettableFuture<Boolean> future = new SimpleSettableFuture<>();
executor.connect(
mDevServerHelper.getWebsocketProxyURL(),
getExecutorConnectCallback(future));
// TODO(t9349129) Don't use timeout
try {
future.get(90, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return executor;
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
throw (Exception) e.getCause();
} catch (InterruptedException | TimeoutException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
};
mReactInstanceManagerHelper.onReloadWithJSDebugger(factory);
}
先調(diào)用了launchJSDevtools方法,里面僅僅做了一個(gè)簡單的request,URL為
http://localhost:8081/launch-js-devtools,目的應(yīng)該是打開調(diào)試網(wǎng)頁,然后實(shí)例化了一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)JavaJSExecutor.Factory接口的匿名類,create方法會(huì)在調(diào)用recreateReactContextInBackground方法里的子線程中調(diào)用,跟進(jìn)到connectInternal方法
private void connectInternal(
String webSocketServerUrl,
final JSExecutorConnectCallback callback) {
final JSDebuggerWebSocketClient client = new JSDebuggerWebSocketClient();
final Handler timeoutHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
client.connect(
webSocketServerUrl, new JSDebuggerWebSocketClient.JSDebuggerCallback() {
// It's possible that both callbacks can fire on an error so make sure we only
// dispatch results once to our callback.
private boolean didSendResult = false;
@Override
public void onSuccess(@Nullable String response) {
client.prepareJSRuntime(
new JSDebuggerWebSocketClient.JSDebuggerCallback() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(@Nullable String response) {
timeoutHandler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
mWebSocketClient = client;
if (!didSendResult) {
callback.onSuccess();
didSendResult = true;
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Throwable cause) {
timeoutHandler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
if (!didSendResult) {
callback.onFailure(cause);
didSendResult = true;
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Throwable cause) {
timeoutHandler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
if (!didSendResult) {
callback.onFailure(cause);
didSendResult = true;
}
}
});
timeoutHandler.postDelayed(
new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
client.closeQuietly();
callback.onFailure(
new WebsocketExecutorTimeoutException(
"Timeout while connecting to remote debugger"));
}
},
CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS);
}
這里使用了websocket與本地服務(wù)器進(jìn)行連接,服務(wù)器URL為:
ws://localhost:8081/debugger-proxy?role=client,
繼續(xù)跟到JSDebuggerWebSocketClient的connect方法
public void connect(String url, JSDebuggerCallback callback) {
if (mHttpClient != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("JSDebuggerWebSocketClient is already initialized.");
}
mConnectCallback = callback;
mHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.writeTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.readTimeout(0, TimeUnit.MINUTES) // Disable timeouts for read
.build();
Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
mHttpClient.newWebSocket(request, this);
}
這里是使用okhttp來和本地服務(wù)器進(jìn)行長連接,建立起連接后可以看到JSDebuggerWebSocketClient里onMessage,sendMessage方法與服務(wù)器通信的邏輯。這里我們先回到reloadJSInProxyMode方法,跟到onReloadWithJSDebugger方法
private void onReloadWithJSDebugger(JavaJSExecutor.Factory jsExecutorFactory) {
Log.d(ReactConstants.TAG, "ReactInstanceManager.onReloadWithJSDebugger()");
recreateReactContextInBackground(
new ProxyJavaScriptExecutor.Factory(jsExecutorFactory),
JSBundleLoader.createRemoteDebuggerBundleLoader(
mDevSupportManager.getJSBundleURLForRemoteDebugging(),
mDevSupportManager.getSourceUrl()));
}
這里邏輯與普通debug模式差不多,都是構(gòu)造JSBundleLoader和JavaScriptExecutorFactory,跟到createRemoteDebuggerBundleLoader方法中
createRemoteDebuggerBundleLoader
/**
* This loader is used when proxy debugging is enabled. In that case there is no point in fetching
* the bundle from device as remote executor will have to do it anyway.
*/
public static JSBundleLoader createRemoteDebuggerBundleLoader(
final String proxySourceURL,
final String realSourceURL) {
return new JSBundleLoader() {
@Override
public String loadScript(CatalystInstanceImpl instance) {
instance.setSourceURLs(realSourceURL, proxySourceURL);
return realSourceURL;
}
};
}
/**
* This API is used in situations where the JS bundle is being executed not on
* the device, but on a host machine. In that case, we must provide two source
* URLs for the JS bundle: One to be used on the device, and one to be used on
* the remote debugging machine.
*
* @param deviceURL A source URL that is accessible from this device.
* @param remoteURL A source URL that is accessible from the remote machine
* executing the JS.
*/
/* package */ void setSourceURLs(String deviceURL, String remoteURL) {
mSourceURL = deviceURL;
jniSetSourceURL(remoteURL);
}
可以從注釋中看出,此時(shí)jsbundle也是從本地服務(wù)器下載的
跳出邏輯看看JSBundleLoader,暴露了四個(gè)方法
-
createAssetLoader從asset目錄中創(chuàng)建loader -
createFileLoader從具體某個(gè)文件中創(chuàng)建loader -
createCachedBundleFromNetworkLoader從URL中加載 -
createRemoteDebuggerBundleLoader同上
所以加載JSBundle可以歸類為以上三種方式
finally
開頭的問題是js層面的,好像跟我分析的Java層并沒什么卵關(guān)系。。