TOEFL易讀錯的詞匯總結0

記錄下我讀音不準確的單詞,反復復習

  1. desert
    [n]/?d?z?t/ 沙漠;荒涼時期;

    1. desert region
    2. a cultural desert
    3. 我們的運氣沒了 our luck deserted us
    4. 叛逃到敵營 to desert to the enemy camp
    5. 飛機迫降在沙漠中。 The plane crash-landed in the desert.
    6. [vt]|d??z??t|to leave sb/sth and no longer help or support them
      1. Many of the party's traditional voters deserted it at the last election.
      2. desert sb/sth for sb/sth 為了。。。而拋棄 He deserted her for another woman.
    7. [vt]to leave a place so that it is empty
      1. The birds have deserted their nest.
    8. [vi] to leave the army, navy etc without permission
      1. Several hundred soldiers have deserted.
    9. [vt] if a feeling, quality, or skill, you no longer have it, especially at the time you need it
      1. Mike's confidence seemed to have deserted him.
    10. 衍生詞:deserter 逃兵
  2. region /'rid??n/

  3. regional /'rid??nl/

  4. regionalism /'rid??n?l?z?m/

  5. instrument /'?nstr?m?nt/

  6. presence /'pr?zns/

  7. registrar |?red??s?trɑ?(r),?red?-|
    noun British

    1. Administration 戶籍管理員
    2. University 教務長
    3. Medicine 專科住院醫(yī)生
      Junior/Senior Registrar
      初級/高級??谱≡横t(yī)生
    4. Law 高等法院注冊官
  8. cheetah /'t?it?/ 獵豹 n.

  9. surrounding

  10. law /l?/

  11. criticism 美音 /'kr?t?'s?z?m/

  12. mosquito /m?'skito/ 蚊子

  13. metal 金屬n.&mental 精神的adj.

  14. influx /'?nfl?ks/ 大量涌入 n.

  15. gentle 其副詞形式為 gently

  16. leash 英音 /li??/ 美音 /li?/ 栓狗的皮帶 n. & 用皮帶栓 v.

  17. excess 美音 /??k?s?s/

  18. youngster /'j??st?/

  19. influenza [Un. formal = flu] /??nflu'?nz?/

  20. calory [Cn.] /'k?l?ri/

  21. secretaty /'s?kr?'t?ri/

  22. preferable |?pr?f(?)r?b(?)l| adj.

  23. preferability |pr?f(?)r??b?l?ti| noun,

  24. preferableness |?pr?f(?)r?bln?s| noun

  25. competitive |k?m?p?t?t?v|

  26. competent |?k?mp?t?nt|

  27. executive 美音 /?ɡ'z?kj?t?v/

  28. petition |p??t??n|

  29. era |???r?| 紀元;時代;
    to mark the end of an era

  30. accuse |??kju?z|

  31. communist |?k?mj?n?st|

    1. [cn] 共產(chǎn)主義者
    2. [adj] 共產(chǎn)主義的 Communist Party
  32. communism |?k?mj?n?z(?)m|

  33. approximate

    1. |??pr?ks?m?t|adjective
    2. |??pr?ks?me?t| vt.
      1. to approximate to sth.
      2. his story approximates to the one given by his accomplice (他的供述與同犯所講的基本相符)
  34. revenge |r??vend?|

    1. 出于報復心理 in a spirit of revenge
    2. 他報了殺兄之仇 he revenged a murder of his elder brother
    3. to revenge oneself (on sb) 向某人報仇
  35. racism |?re?s?z?m| 種族歧視;種族主義

  36. graffiti |gr??fi?ti|

  37. obedience |??bi?d??ns|
    to take a vow of obedience

  38. retribution |?retr??bju??n| 懲罰 懲罰所犯罪行 to make retribution for one's crimes

  39. colloquial [adj] |k??l??kw??l| 口語的

  40. fable |?fe?bl| 寓言;謊言

  41. diplomatic |?d?pl??m?t?k| [adj] 外交的;外交人員的 in diplomatic circle ; 得體的,圓通的;

  42. sword |s??d|

  43. scapegoat |?ske?pg??t| 替罪羊

  44. cement |s??ment|

    1. [n] 水泥;黏固粉;牙骨質;膠合劑;碎屑巖的基質
    2. [vt] 用水泥/。。。黏結
    3. [vt] their common grief cemented their friendship 共同的不幸加深了他們的友誼
  45. soul |s??l|

  46. prior |?pra??(r)|

  47. fibre |?fa?b?(r)| 纖維

  48. fabric |?f?br?k| [Un] 織物;結構;基礎; the fabric of society 社會基本結構

  49. technician |tek?n??n| [n] 技師;技術精湛者

  50. technique |tek?ni?k| [n] 方法;技術;技巧

    1. printing/processing/manufacturing techniques
    2. he has't got the technique to cope with difficult passages
  51. passage |?p?s?d?| [n]

    1. [Cn] 走廊;過道
    2. [Cn] 通道 to clear/force/leave a passage 開/擠/留出一條通道; an underground passage
    3. [Cn]道 ear/urinary/nasal passages 耳道/尿道/鼻腔
    4. [Cn] 段落;樂段 selected passages 選段
    5. [Un] 通行 the passage of vehicles/ships
    6. [Un] 通行權 to deny sb passage 拒絕某人通行
    7. [Un] 推移 the passage of time/years
    8. [Un] 過渡 the passage from childhood to adolescence
    9. [Cn] dated 旅程
    10. [Un] (法案的)通過
  52. anatomy |??n?t?mi|

    1. [Un] 解剖學
    2. [Cn] 動植物結構
    3. [Cn] 人體
    4. [Cn] 剖析
  53. Buddhism |?b?d?z?m| 佛教

  54. Buddhist

    1. [n] 佛教徒
    2. [adj] 佛教的;信奉佛教的
      a Buddhist monk/temple
  55. referee |?ref??ri?|

    1. [n] 裁判;推薦人(BrE) to act as a referee for sb 做某人的推薦人
    2. [v](為。。。)擔任裁判
  56. industry |??nd?stri|

    1. [Un] 工業(yè) heavy/light industry 重/輕工業(yè)
    2. [Cn] 企業(yè) the catering/advertising industry 飲食業(yè)/廣告業(yè)
    3. [Cn] 專題研究 the Shakespeare/Joyce industry 莎士比亞/喬伊斯研究
    4. [Un] 勤奮`
    5. industrial |?n?d?str??l|[adj]
    6. industrial action 罷工(BrE) to take industrial action
    7. to take industrial action
  57. resemble |r??zembl|
    [vt] 像 She resembles her grandmother.

  58. democracy |d??m?kr?si|

    1. [Cn] 民主國家 a multi-party democracy 多黨制民主國家
    2. [Un] 民主政體;民主制度
  59. analogy |??n?l?d?i|
    a comparison between one thing and another, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification:

  60. conjunction |k?n?d???k?n| [n]

    1. Seat belts are more effective when used in conjunction with air bags. 安全帶和安全氣囊一起使用效果更好。
    2. a happy conjunction of circumstances 幸好幾件事情同時發(fā)生;幾件事情令人高興的巧合
  61. sin |s?n| 不要跟數(shù)學上的sin搞混了,那個其實是sine(|sa?n|)的縮寫

    1. [Un] original sin 原罪
    2. the sin of pride 傲慢之罪
    3. to commit a sin
    4. to forgive one's sins
    5. to confess one's sins
    6. a sin against sb/sth 冒犯某人/褻瀆某事物的罪過
    7. the seven deadly sins
    8. [Cn] 過錯
      1. it's a sin to do sth
      2. a sin of omission 瀆職
      3. (BrE) for one's sin 自作孽
    9. [vi]
      1. to sin against sb/sth
      2. to be more sinned against than sinning 過錯無多而報應太重
  62. thorough|?θ?r?, American ?θ?r??|

  63. queue |kju?|

    1. [n] to line up/stand in a queue
    2. [n]排隊等公交車的人 a bus queue
    3. [n]to jump the queue
    4. [vi] to queue up to do sth 紛紛等著做某事
  64. educate |?ed??ke?t| [v]

  65. police |p??li?s|

  66. dumb |d?m| 啞的;一時說不出話的

  67. figurative |?f?g?r?t?v, American ?f?ɡj?r-| [adj] 比喻的;具象的(一種繪畫流派)

  68. additive |??d?t?v| 添加劑

    1. food additive
    2. additive-free orange juice
    3. chemical additives in petrol
  69. humane |hju??me?n| [adj] 富于同情心的;人道的 humane killer 麻醉屠宰機

  70. execute |?eks?kju?t| [vt]

    1. kill as legal punishment to be executed for sth
  71. executive |?g?zekj?t?v|

    1. [adj] chief executive officer
    2. [n] a top executive 高層主管
    3. [n] 執(zhí)行委員會
    4. [n] the executive 行政部門
  72. telecommute |?tel?k??mju?t| 通過電信設備遠程工作

  73. champagne |??m?pe?n|

    1. [Cn] 香檳酒
    2. [Un] 香檳色
    3. [adj] 香檳色的
  74. compensation |?k?mpen?se??n|

    1. [Un] 賠償、補償
      1. to award/claim/pay/receive/seek compensation
      2. as/in/by way of compensation for sth
      3. he was awarded $3000 for his injuries
      4. a compensation claim
    2. [n] 彌補
      1. the rise in salary was no compensation for the long hours
      2. getting older has its compensation 上年紀有上年紀的好處
  75. these |ei?z|

  76. this |e?s|

  77. gaseous |?g?s??s,?ge?s??s| 氣體的

  78. closet |?kl?z?t|

  79. fascist |?f???st|

    1. [adj] 法西斯的
    2. [n] 法西斯分子;專橫獨裁的人
  80. hasty |?he?sti| 匆忙的;草率的 adj

  81. tear

    1. [Cn] |t??(r)| 眼淚
    2. [v] |te?(r)| 撕裂
  82. limb |l?m|

    1. the fore/hind/upper/low limb
    2. stretch one's limbs
    3. to tear sb from limb to limb 肢解某人;猛烈地抨擊某人
    4. to be/go out on a limb 使自己孤立無援;與大多數(shù)人意見相左
  83. obsolete 淘汰的;過期的;過時的;退化的

    1. obsolete machine
    2. obsolete technology
    3. obsolete passport/ticket
    4. obsolete experience/law/practice
    5. obsolete limb/organ
  84. limb |l?m|

  85. allergen |??l?d??n| 過敏原

  86. pollen |?p?l?n| 花粉

  87. allergy |??l?d?i|

    1. to have an allergy to sth
    2. People with allergies are super-sensitive to things that most people find harmless, including pollen from plants, dust and food.
  88. allergic |??l??d??k|

    1. be allergic to sth 對某物過敏;對某事物及其反感
    2. to have/suffer from allergic reaction
  89. finale |f??nɑ?li, American -n?li| 最后一幕;終曲

  90. academy |??k?d?mi|

  91. adolescent |??d??lesnt| n&adj

  92. pedagogic |?ped??g?d??k,|pedagogical |?ped??g?d??kl|

    1. pedagogical methodology 教學法
  93. nowadays [adv]|?na??de?z|

  94. in a word, 逗號后面就只能用一個單詞來解決

  95. economy |??k?n?mi|

    1. [Un&Cn] 節(jié)約
      1. to practice economy 厲行節(jié)約
      2. to make economies in sth 在某方面實行節(jié)約
    2. [Cn] 經(jīng)濟
      1. the state of the economy
      2. a market/planned economy 市場經(jīng)濟/計劃經(jīng)濟
  96. economic |?i?k??n?m?k,?ek-|
    [adj]

    1. 經(jīng)濟學的
    2. 經(jīng)濟的 to impose/lift economic sanctions 實行/解除經(jīng)濟制裁
    3. 有利可圖的
  97. economics |?i?k??n?m?ks,?ek-|
    經(jīng)濟學

  98. economize [vi] |??k?n?ma?z| 節(jié)約 to economize on sth 節(jié)約用某物

  99. econometric [adj] 計量經(jīng)濟學的

  100. identifier |a??dent?fa??(r)| 識別碼;標志符

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