ComplexHeatmap安裝了之后，加載一直報錯，
報錯信息如下：

> library(ComplexHeatmap)
載入需要的程輯包：grid
錯誤: package or namespace load failed for ‘ComplexHeatmap’:
 loadNamespace()里算'Cairo'時.onLoad失敗了，詳細內(nèi)容：
  調(diào)用: dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...)
  錯誤: 無法載入共享目標對象‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/Cairo/libs/Cairo.so’：:

看樣子是Cairo 沒有加載上
嘗試安裝加載

BiocManager::install("Cairo")
library(Cairo)

安裝正常，還是加載報錯

錯誤: package or namespace load failed for ‘Cairo’:
 loadNamespace()里算'Cairo'時.onLoad失敗了，詳細內(nèi)容：
  調(diào)用: dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...)
  錯誤: 無法載入共享目標對象‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/Cairo/libs/Cairo.so’：:
  dlopen(/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/Cairo/libs/Cairo.so, 6): Library not loaded: /opt/X11/lib/libXrender.1.dylib
  Referenced from: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.0/Resources/library/Cairo/libs/Cairo.so
  Reason: image not found

首先百度
各種消息唯一可能有效的是簡書某位的

解決方法：
1 終端安裝
brew install cairo
2 重啟R，安裝Cairo

嘗試之后重啟還是不行

image.png

谷歌，論壇上有這樣的

image.png

4 years ago的……好吧試試
You should download X11 for Mac, which is called XQuartz. It doesn't ship with OS X any more, so you have to download it separately from: https://www.xquartz.org/

安裝之后就可以了?。?！
開心嘻嘻～